Valley Fever in Dogs
Valley Fever is a disease caused by the Coccidiodes immitis fungus, and it’s a common ailment in the southwestern United States where this fungus is found. The disease is also known as coccidioidomycosis, California disease, San Joaquin Valley Fever, or desert rheumatism. It presents a serious threat to your dog! Learn more here from a veterinarian Norwalk, CA.
How do dogs get Valley Fever?
The Coccidiodes fungus lives in desert soil. Dogs usually inhale the fungal spores when sniffing dirt or areas where the soil has recently been disturbed. It’s thought that dogs are more commonly diagnosed with this disease because they constantly use their nose to explore the world. Talk to your vet Norwalk, CA to learn more about how dogs contract the fungal spores.
Once the spores are inside the lungs, they mature and reproduce, eventually spreading through the lungs and onward to the rest of the body. Your pet clinic Norwalk, CA can tell you more about the spread of Valley Fever in the body, so call today.
What are the symptoms?
Many dogs inhale the fungal spores, but don’t develop the disease. That’s because their immune system is able to fight off the harmful agents before they can reproduce. But if a dog inhales a large number of spores, or if they have a weakened immune system, disease can develop. Your vets Norwalk, CA recommends taking special precautions if your dog has a weakened immune system.
Symptoms of Valley Fever include coughing, weakness, loss of appetite, fever, and potential weight loss. If the infection spreads outside of the lungs, symptoms like joint pain, lameness, abscesses and skin wounds, eye problems, and even heart problems and seizures. Of course, you’ll want to let your veterinary clinic Norwalk, CA knows immediately if you spot these signs.
How is it treated?
Your Norwalk, CA vet will probably diagnose a case of Valley Fever with various blood tests and a history that includes exposure to the fungus. Treatment will involve a regimen of antifungal medications, which stop the growth of the fungus. Anti-inflammatory medications may also be prescribed, and pain relievers, IV fluids, and other supportive measures could be used as well. Talk to your vet Norwalk, CA to find out more about the treatment process.
Note that treatment of Valley Fever can take a long time. Antifungal medications may need to be taken for six months or even a year, and some dogs need to take them for life. Your pet clinic Norwalk, CA will be there to help you through the entire process and provide you with the necessary medications. Luckily, the prognosis for most dogs suffering from Valley Fever is good.
Can Valley Fever be prevented?
While it may not be possible to prevent every case of Valley Fever, there are steps you can take to make it less likely. If you live in an area where Valley Fever is common, try to avoid exposing your dog to airborne dust or disturbed soil. Walk your canine friend on paved sidewalks and roads, not out in the desert. Ask your veterinarians Norwalk, CA for more advice.
Keep your vet clinic’s Norwalk, CA number on hand to call when you need us. We’re always here for you!
